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“Remove this cup from me”

Luke 22:42
IdiomSettledJesus
Father, if You are willing, take this cup from Me. Yet not My will, but Yours be done. (Luke 22:42 BSB)

What it sounds like today

'Cup' as a soft metaphor for an unpleasant fate.

The cultural key

In the prophets the cup is a fixed idiom for God's wrath poured out: 'the cup of his wrath… the cup of staggering' (Isaiah 51:17), 'the cup of the wine of wrath' Jeremiah must hand the nations to drink (Jeremiah 25:15), the cup in God's hand that the wicked drain to the dregs (Psalm 75:8). Jesus has already used it of his own path: 'Are you able to drink the cup that I am to drink?' (Matthew 20:22).

Recovered meaning

What Jesus recoils from in the garden is not merely dying; it is drinking the judgment-cup itself, absorbing what the prophets said the guilty would drain. That's the weight under 'nevertheless, not as I will.'

Parallels: Matthew 26:39; Isaiah 51:17; Jeremiah 25:15; Mark 14:36; John 18:11
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