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“Corban (that is, given to God)”

Mark 7:11–12
Foreign wordSettledJesus
But you say that if a man says to his father or mother, 'Whatever you would have received from me is Corban' (that is, a gift devoted to God), he is no longer permitted to do anything for his father or mother. (Mark 7:11–12 BSB)
* Aramaic/Hebrew qorban, an offering vowed to God, here misused to evade caring for parents.

What it sounds like today

An obscure hypothetical about donations.

The cultural key

This is the Corban vow (Mark names it): declaring assets 'dedicated to God,' a formula that made them legally unavailable to others while the vower could often go on enjoying them. A son could thus vow away exactly the resources his aging parents would have claimed, and teachers held the vow binding even against the command to honor father and mother. A pious-sounding legal instrument for disinheriting your parents. Mark preserves the actual legal word, Corban (Hebrew qorban, an offering), where Matthew paraphrases; the word has been found inscribed on temple-period vessels. The formula's force is starker in Mark too: 'you no longer permit him to do anything for his father or mother.'

Recovered meaning

Jesus' exhibit A of tradition strangling Torah: a loophole that weaponizes religious language to void one of the Ten Commandments. The fiercest words in the chapter, 'you have made void the word of God,' land on a technically legal act.

Parallels: Matthew 15:5–6
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