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“Before the rooster crows”

Matthew 26:34
Cultural referenceWell-supportedJesus
Truly I tell you… this very night, before the rooster crows, you will deny Me three times. (Matthew 26:34 BSB)

What it sounds like today

A prediction pegged to a random farm bird.

The cultural key

'Cockcrow' (gallicinium) was the name of the third Roman watch of the night, roughly midnight to 3 a.m.; Mark 13:35 lists the four watches: evening, midnight, cockcrow, morning. So the phrase was also a time-stamp, like saying 'before 3 a.m.' The prediction means: before this night is even out. That an actual rooster then punctuates the third denial turns the clock reference into an alarm Peter never forgot.

Recovered meaning

'Within hours, before the night's third watch: you, the rock, three times.' The compressed timeline is the point: Peter's collapse won't be a slow drift but this very night, and dawn will find it already done.

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