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“If your eyes are good… if your eyes are bad”

Matthew 6:22–23
IdiomWell-supportedJesus
The eye is the lamp of the body. If your eyes are good, your whole body will be full of light. But if your eyes are bad, your whole body will be full of darkness. (Matthew 6:22–23 BSB)
* Hebrew idiom: a 'good eye' meant generous; a 'bad eye,' stingy.

What it sounds like today

A mystical detour about spiritual perception, floating oddly between two teachings about money.

The cultural key

In Hebrew idiom a 'good eye' (ayin tovah) meant generous and a 'bad/evil eye' (ayin ra'ah) meant stingy or greedy: everyday speech, visible in Proverbs 22:9 (the 'bountiful eye' shares bread with the poor) and 23:6 (don't eat a miser's bread). The Greek 'healthy' (haplous) carries 'single/sincere,' a root Paul uses for open-handed giving. The context clinches it: treasure just before, 'God and money' immediately after.

Recovered meaning

A generous person is full of light; a grasping one is full of darkness. How you hold your money reveals, and shapes, the condition of your whole self.

Parallels: Luke 11:34–36
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